What Is an Opinion Essay?

The question asks: To what extent do you agree or disagree? You must state your opinion clearly and support it throughout.

The Biggest Mistake

Trying to “be balanced” when the question asks for your view. You CAN partially agree — but you must be clear about where you stand. Vague, fence-sitting responses score Band 5 maximum on Task Achievement.

The Recommended Structure

Introduction (50–60 words)

  1. Paraphrase the topic (1 sentence)
  2. State your position clearly (1 sentence)

It is often argued that young people should spend a year working before starting university. While I understand the appeal of this view, I firmly believe that entering higher education directly after school is the more beneficial path for most students.

Body Paragraph 1 — Your Main Argument

Use the PEEL method:

  • Point: state your argument clearly
  • Explain: say why this is true
  • Example: give a specific illustration
  • Link: connect back to the thesis
Strong Topic Sentences

Weak: There are many reasons why this is a good idea. Strong: The primary benefit of this approach is that it equips young people with real-world skills that formal education cannot provide.

Always name the specific reason in the topic sentence.

Body Paragraph 2 — Second Argument

Same PEEL structure. Develop a different point — do not repeat the same argument.

Conclusion (30–40 words)

Restate your position. Brief summary. No new ideas.

Vocabulary for Opinion Essays

Function Phrases
Strong agreement I firmly believe / It is my conviction that
Partial agreement While I accept that X, I argue that Y…
Disagreement I would argue that the opposite is true
Introducing evidence Research indicates / Studies suggest / Evidence shows
Conceding a point Although X is true, this does not mean that…
Formal Register Rules

No contractions: do not (not don’t). No slang: individuals (not people). Limit first-person: use “I” in the introduction and conclusion only, not in every sentence.

Consistent Position Rule

Never Change Your Opinion

State your position in the introduction and never contradict it. Examiners specifically check for consistency of position across the whole essay. Changing your mind halfway through is a serious Task Achievement error.

Your opinion does not need to be the “right” answer. The examiner does not care what you think — only how well you argue it.